
The Rinne test is used to evaluate hearing loss in one ear. Heinrich Adolph Rinne (1819-1868), a German otologist, proposed the test, which was subsequently named after him. Both of these tests are now routinely taught in medical schools and performed regularly to assess patients with hearing problems.

Over the years, many types of tuning forks tests had been developed to assess hearing loss, but today only two have withstood the test of time: Rinne and Weber. This activity highlights the role of the interprofessional team in the care of patients with hearing problems. This activity reviews the indications and techniques involved in performing the Rinne test and interpreting the results. This activity describes the technique of conducting the Rinne test and its clinical relevance. The Rinne test is used when conductive hearing loss is suspected and used in patients with otosclerosis to determine if a patient might benefit from stapes surgery. Both these tests are now routinely taught in medical schools and are performed regularly to evaluate patients with hearing problems. A Rinne test should be done in conjunction with a Weber test to detect sensorineural hearing loss.

It can serve as a quick screen for conductive hearing loss. The Rinne test differentiates sound transmission via air conduction from sound transmission via bone conduction.
